357 lines
9.0 KiB
Go
357 lines
9.0 KiB
Go
package timerx
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"runtime/debug"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"code.yun.ink/pkg/lockx"
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"github.com/go-redis/redis/v8"
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)
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// 功能描述
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// 这是基于Redis的定时任务调度器,能够有效的在服务集群里面调度任务,避免了单点压力过高或单点故障问题
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// 由于所有的服务代码是一致的,也就是一个定时任务将在所有的服务都有注册,具体调度到哪个服务运行看调度结果
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// 暂不支持删除定时器,因为这个定时器的设计是基于全局的,如果删除了,那么其他服务就不知道了
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// 单例模式
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var clusterOnceLimit sync.Once
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// 已注册的任务列表
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var clusterWorkerList sync.Map
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type Cluster struct {
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ctx context.Context
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redis *redis.Client
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logger Logger
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lockKey string // 全局计算的key
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zsetKey string // 有序集合的key
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listKey string // 可执行的任务列表的key
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setKey string // 重入集合的key
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}
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var clu *Cluster = nil
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// 初始化定时器
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// 全局只需要初始化一次
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func InitCluster(ctx context.Context, red *redis.Client, keyPrefix string, opts ...Option) *Cluster {
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clusterOnceLimit.Do(func() {
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op := newOptions(opts...)
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clu = &Cluster{
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ctx: ctx,
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redis: red,
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logger: op.logger,
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lockKey: "timer:cluster_globalLockKey" + keyPrefix, // 定时器的全局锁
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zsetKey: "timer:cluster_zsetKey" + keyPrefix, // 有序集合
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listKey: "timer:cluster_listKey" + keyPrefix, // 列表
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setKey: "timer:cluster_setKey" + keyPrefix, // 重入集合
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}
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// 监听任务
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go clu.watch()
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timer := time.NewTicker(time.Millisecond * 200)
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go func(ctx context.Context, red *redis.Client) {
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Loop:
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for {
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select {
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case <-timer.C:
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clu.getTask()
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clu.getNextTime()
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case <-ctx.Done():
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break Loop
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}
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}
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}(ctx, red)
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})
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return clu
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}
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// 每月执行一次
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// @param ctx 上下文
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// @param taskId 任务ID
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// @param day 每月的几号
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// @param hour 小时
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// @param minute 分钟
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// @param second 秒
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// @param callback 回调函数
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// @param extendData 扩展数据
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// @return error
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func (c *Cluster) AddMonth(ctx context.Context, taskId string, day int, hour int, minute int, second int, callback callback, extendData interface{}) error {
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nowTime := time.Now()
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jobData := JobData{
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JobType: JobTypeEveryMonth,
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CreateTime: nowTime,
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Day: day,
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Hour: hour,
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Minute: minute,
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Second: second,
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}
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return c.addJob(ctx, taskId, jobData, callback, extendData)
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}
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// 每周执行一次
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// @param ctx context.Context 上下文
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// @param taskId string 任务ID
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// @param week time.Weekday 周
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// @param hour int 小时
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// @param minute int 分钟
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// @param second int 秒
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func (c *Cluster) AddWeek(ctx context.Context, taskId string, week time.Weekday, hour int, minute int, second int, callback callback, extendData interface{}) error {
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nowTime := time.Now()
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jobData := JobData{
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JobType: JobTypeEveryMonth,
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CreateTime: nowTime,
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Weekday: week,
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Hour: hour,
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Minute: minute,
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Second: second,
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}
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return c.addJob(ctx, taskId, jobData, callback, extendData)
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}
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// 每天执行一次
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func (c *Cluster) AddDay(ctx context.Context, taskId string, hour int, minute int, second int, callback callback, extendData interface{}) error {
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nowTime := time.Now()
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jobData := JobData{
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JobType: JobTypeEveryMonth,
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CreateTime: nowTime,
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Hour: hour,
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Minute: minute,
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Second: second,
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}
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return c.addJob(ctx, taskId, jobData, callback, extendData)
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}
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// 每小时执行一次
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func (c *Cluster) AddHour(ctx context.Context, taskId string, minute int, second int, callback callback, extendData interface{}) error {
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nowTime := time.Now()
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jobData := JobData{
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JobType: JobTypeEveryMonth,
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CreateTime: nowTime,
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Minute: minute,
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Second: second,
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}
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return c.addJob(ctx, taskId, jobData, callback, extendData)
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}
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// 每分钟执行一次
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func (c *Cluster) AddMinute(ctx context.Context, taskId string, second int, callback callback, extendData interface{}) error {
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nowTime := time.Now()
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jobData := JobData{
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JobType: JobTypeEveryMonth,
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CreateTime: nowTime,
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Second: second,
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}
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return c.addJob(ctx, taskId, jobData, callback, extendData)
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}
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// 特定时间间隔
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func (c *Cluster) AddSpace(ctx context.Context, taskId string, spaceTime time.Duration, callback callback, extendData interface{}) error {
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nowTime := time.Now()
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if spaceTime < 0 {
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c.logger.Errorf(ctx, "间隔时间不能小于0")
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return errors.New("间隔时间不能小于0")
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}
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jobData := JobData{
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JobType: JobTypeEveryMonth,
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CreateTime: nowTime,
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IntervalTime: spaceTime,
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}
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return c.addJob(ctx, taskId, jobData, callback, extendData)
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}
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// 统一添加任务
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// @param ctx context.Context 上下文
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// @param taskId string 任务ID
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// @param jobData *JobData 任务数据
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// @param callback callback 回调函数
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// @param extendData interface{} 扩展数据
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// @return error
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func (c *Cluster) addJob(ctx context.Context, taskId string, jobData JobData, callback callback, extendData interface{}) error {
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_, ok := clusterWorkerList.Load(taskId)
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if ok {
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c.logger.Errorf(ctx, "key已存在:%s", taskId)
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return errors.New("key已存在")
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}
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_, err := GetNextTime(time.Now(), time.Local, jobData)
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if err != nil {
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c.logger.Errorf(ctx, "获取下次执行时间失败:%s", err.Error())
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return err
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}
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ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
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defer cancel()
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lock := lockx.NewGlobalLock(ctx, c.redis, taskId)
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tB := lock.Try(10)
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if !tB {
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c.logger.Errorf(ctx, "添加失败:%s", taskId)
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return errors.New("添加失败")
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}
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defer lock.Unlock()
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t := timerStr{
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Callback: callback,
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ExtendData: extendData,
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TaskId: taskId,
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JobData: &jobData,
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}
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clusterWorkerList.Store(taskId, t)
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return err
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}
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// 计算下一次执行的时间
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// TODO:注册的任务需放在Redis集中存储,因为本地的话,如果有多个服务,那么就会出现不一致的情况。但是要注意服务如何进行下线,由于是主动上报的,需要有一个机制进行删除过期的任务(添加任务&定时器轮训注册)
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// TODO:考虑不同实例系统时间不一样,可能计算的下次时间不一致,会有重复执行的可能
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func (c *Cluster) getNextTime() {
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ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(c.ctx)
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defer cancel()
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lock := lockx.NewGlobalLock(ctx, c.redis, c.lockKey)
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// 获取锁
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lockBool := lock.Lock()
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if !lockBool {
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// log.Println("timer:获取锁失败")
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return
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}
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defer lock.Unlock()
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// 计算下一次时间
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p := c.redis.Pipeline()
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// 根据内部注册的任务列表计算下一次执行的时间
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clusterWorkerList.Range(func(key, value interface{}) bool {
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val := value.(timerStr)
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nextTime, _ := GetNextTime(time.Now(), time.Local, *val.JobData)
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p.ZAdd(ctx, c.zsetKey, &redis.Z{
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Score: float64(nextTime.UnixMilli()),
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Member: val.TaskId,
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})
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// log.Println("computeTime add", c.zsetKey, val.taskId, nextTime.UnixMilli())
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return true
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})
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_, err := p.Exec(ctx)
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_ = err
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}
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// 获取任务
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func (c *Cluster) getTask() {
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// 定时去Redis获取任务
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script := `
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local token = redis.call('zrangebyscore',KEYS[1],ARGV[1],ARGV[2])
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for i,v in ipairs(token) do
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redis.call('zrem',KEYS[1],v)
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redis.call('lpush',KEYS[2],v)
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end
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return "OK"
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`
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c.redis.Eval(c.ctx, script, []string{c.zsetKey, c.listKey}, 0, time.Now().UnixMilli()).Result()
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}
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// 监听任务
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func (c *Cluster) watch() {
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// 执行任务
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go func() {
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for {
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keys, err := c.redis.BLPop(c.ctx, time.Second*10, c.listKey).Result()
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if err != nil {
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if err != redis.Nil {
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c.logger.Errorf(c.ctx, "BLPop watch err:%+v", err)
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}
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continue
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}
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_, ok := clusterWorkerList.Load(keys[1])
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if !ok {
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c.logger.Errorf(c.ctx, "watch timer:任务不存在", keys[1])
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c.redis.SAdd(c.ctx, c.setKey, keys[1])
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continue
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}
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go c.doTask(c.ctx, c.redis, keys[1])
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}
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}()
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// 处理重入任务
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go func() {
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for {
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taskId, err := c.redis.SPop(c.ctx, c.setKey).Result()
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if err != nil {
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if err == redis.Nil {
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// 已经是空了就不要浪费资源了
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time.Sleep(time.Second)
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} else {
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c.logger.Errorf(c.ctx, "SPop watch err:%+v", err)
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}
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continue
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}
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_, ok := clusterWorkerList.Load(taskId)
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if !ok {
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c.logger.Errorf(c.ctx, "watch timer:任务不存在", taskId)
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c.redis.SAdd(c.ctx, c.setKey, taskId)
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continue
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}
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go c.doTask(c.ctx, c.redis, taskId)
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}
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}()
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}
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// 执行任务
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func (c *Cluster) doTask(ctx context.Context, red *redis.Client, taskId string) {
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defer func() {
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if err := recover(); err != nil {
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c.logger.Errorf(ctx, "timer:定时器出错 err:%+v stack:%s", err, string(debug.Stack()))
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}
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}()
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val, ok := clusterWorkerList.Load(taskId)
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if !ok {
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c.logger.Errorf(ctx, "doTask timer:任务不存在", taskId)
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return
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}
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t := val.(timerStr)
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// 这里加一个全局锁
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lock := lockx.NewGlobalLock(ctx, red, taskId)
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tB := lock.Lock()
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if !tB {
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c.logger.Errorf(ctx, "doTask timer:获取锁失败", taskId)
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return
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}
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defer lock.Unlock()
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// 执行任务
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t.Callback(ctx, t.ExtendData)
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}
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